Features & Benefits

  • Widespread use and acceptance in North America
  • Enables system planners to study impacts of variable generation on reliability
  • Area and pool based calculation of standard reliability indices of daily and hourly LOLE (loss-of-load-expectation), and expected unserved energy
  • Calculates time-correlated indices such as frequency and duration of outage
  • Determines the expected number of days or hours per year that various emergency operating procedures would need to be implemented